Pinned straw:
Thanks @Karmast - that is a good summary.
Re the lost coins:
Other estimates put the number much higher, even as much as 3.7M! It’s because of this that I personally stopped using a cold storage wallet and transferred all holdings into the EBTC ETF when the product was released. In Australia, there’s practically zero chance of Bitcoin being confiscated, and it’s fair to say that many, many more coins have been lost forever due to forgotten keys (through accident, bad practices, folks passing away, etc) than have ever been confiscated by governments.
I acknowledge there are multi-sig wallets and all sorts of options these days, but again, I personally don’t see the benefit. Even if Australian policy were to change, it wouldn’t happen overnight - there’d be plenty of red flags to change approach. While unlikely, I accept there’s a non-zero chance of that happening, and I’d adjust if needed. So for now, and the foreseeable future, I’ll continue using the ETFs.
BTW: Don’t confuse using ETFs with holding coins on an exchange! That’s high risk and should be avoided. Like, just don’t do it.
If we lived in a country without the rule of law and the property rights we’re privileged to have, I’d most likely have a different view.
DISC: Bitcoin is my highest IRL holding, so my views on this topic are always biased and full of self-interest.