Interested in @PabloEskyBruh's take on today's announcement of a study by $AVR on performance of DurAVR in a particular patient segment. Note this is outside of the current all-comers, head-to-head PARADIGM pivotal registration trial.
TLDR: a further positive signal of superior performance compared to that typically seen for commercial devices on the specific metric of rate of PPM (defined below).
ASX Announcement
Analysis of the Study results and Relevance
The newly published 100-patient analysis of the DurAVR transcatheter heart valve provides important early insight into how the device performs in small aortic annuli, a subgroup known to be particularly challenging for today’s commercial valves. Small-annulus patients represent a minority of all people undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement, but they experience a disproportionately high rate of prosthesis–patient mismatch (PPM) because their anatomy limits how wide the valve can open.
In current commercial valves, moderate or severe PPM occurs in roughly 11–35% of such patients. In this pooled DurAVR analysis, however, the valve produced an average effective orifice area of 2.2 cm² (reflecting how well the valve opens) and a mean pressure gradient of 8 mmHg (indicating the resistance the heart must pump against), both pointing to excellent blood flow.
Most notably, 97% of patients were free from moderate or severe PPM, far lower than the mismatch rates historically seen with existing devices. This early signal is directly relevant to the company’s recently commenced PARADIGM pivotal trial, which will randomise more than 1,600 patients, including a large predefined subgroup of small-annulus patients, to determine whether DurAVR can consistently outperform standard valves such as Sapien and Evolut.
Limitations
That said, the scope of the current dataset is limited compared with PARADIGM’s broad, all-comers population. The 100-patient cohort is drawn from early-feasibility and prospective multicentre studies, not the controlled, head-to-head randomised setting of the pivotal trial. It represents only a fraction of the anatomical diversity, risk profiles, and comorbidities that PARADIGM will capture across its multinational enrolment. Follow-up in this dataset is only 30 days, whereas PARADIGM will evaluate long-term durability, structural valve performance, safety outcomes (such as death and stroke), and quality-of-life measures out to one year and beyond, with all imaging and hemodynamic data adjudicated by independent core laboratories. Thus, while the early low-PPM signal is encouraging (especially in a subgroup where current valves struggle)definitive conclusions will depend on the much larger and more rigorous PARADIGM trial.
Implications
I am still getting up to speed with this company, and the therapy area. However, I have recently conducted a "deep dive" that indicates that on all key metrics, DurAVR appears to be either superior or in some cases at least not inferior to existing commercial devices.
Today's announcement is not marked price sensitive. And that appears consistent with other clinical updates on studies not directly related to the clinical development program. However, I consider it significant, as it does provide another positive signal on a metric that is relevant to PARADIGM. With a 100 patient sample to have 97% free of moderate to severe PPM, is a good result considering the reported 11-35% incidience occurring in commercial products. Importantly, the larger data set adds to a much smaller, earlier study also indicating superior performance on the PPM risk.
I have recently initiated a tiny "research position" in RL (0.2%) in $AVR.
There's a long way for the PARADIGM trial to run, and we cannot know based on previous data, how the device will perform given the rigour of the trial, including independent assessment of outcomes. It is not the kind of clinical development risk I usually have in my portfolio (no current revenue; long time to commercialisation; high and uncertain levels of dilution ahead.) However, I will now hold a very small position, so that I can track development over time and keep it on my radar. In the success case, the value upside is very significant.
Disc: Held