Forum Topics ASM ASM ASM Entering ASX300 - Fundamentals and Technicals - Thoughts?
Hackofalltrades
Added 2 years ago

Thanks for posting that Edgescape.

It's such a weird thing these passive funds buying and selling in this kind of way (for small companies at least) - it drove the price up a lot on the way up I think.

I wish I knew more about how the process works of inclusion/exclusion in the funds and how they add to or sell off positions. Does anyone have more info on that by chance? Or is it just a matter of reading the VanEck documents?

I tend to agree that if VanEck is selling, it's pretty risky buying until they're close to done, but it's also quite possible their selling will create a lower dip than usual.



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edgescape
Added 2 years ago

I think it will be due to market cap and the index the fund is tracking.

In this case it will be the MarketVector index.

An article appeared yesterday about the rebalancing of the index which will affect the ETF

https://www.marketindex.com.au/news/2-asx-listed-companies-set-to-join-global-green-etfs-marketvector

What is most concerning is that the new CEO hasn't bought on market during this time. Had that happened, I would consider buying or topping up.

Also it seems ASM is putting more work on their metallisation technology than getting Dubbo up and running.

I think it's more likely to fall out of the ASX300. So there may be a domino effect. We will see soon.

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Hackofalltrades
Added 2 years ago

They have rules about market cap and how the index is put together, but they must also have rules about how they buy and sell, etc.


For example, if you know they have to rebalance the stock out, and you know they have to sell between x and y day, that's a fair advantage as it's a forced seller in the market. I remember the buying happened earlier than I thought last time. I'll have to do some research at some point.


I think my reading is that at least for the moment Dubbo seems to have hit a funding block. They seem to be close, but just not quite there in terms of the big buyers. I'll also admit the project isn't as attractive as I'd like. I think there has been some changes in the price of the metals since I last posted stuff on Dubbo. I think I probs need to start tracking these every few months. (They are hard to)

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Bear77
Added 2 years ago

I could be wrong in this case @Stuey727 but my experience has been that fund managers, particularly microcap and nanocap specialist fund managers who understand the liquidity constraints will massage their buys and sells through the market trying not to move the price too much, but an ETF usually doesn't bother - they just buy to add and sell to exit, and if that moves the price a heap, so be it. This might not be true of all ETFs but it is true of most, in my experience. I have particularly noticed this with gold companies that have been added or removed from gold miner ETFs. I think it's true to say that ETF buying and selling is much closer to an automatic, or fully automated process, compared to fund managers or retail investors who are concerned with entry and exit points. ETFs are just "in" or "out" and they buy the weighting that they want, and when they exit they sell the lot. When they're adjusting weightings, such as during rebalancing, they are just looking at numbers, so buying or selling x shares. Again, price doesn't tend to matter to them.

With companies that are still in the development stage, i.e. they do not have regular revenue and earnings yet, they will get added to thematic ETFs (meaning ETFs that invest in a theme, such as a battery metals ETF or HACK which invests in cybersecurity companies) based on some list somewhere that says these are the top x number of companies for that theme on this particular market (such as the ASX, being the Australian sharemarket), and they may use index inclusion as a filter, such as only companies in the All Ords or the ASX300 index, or they may use market capitalisation as a filter, i.e. no companies worth less than $300m, and when one of those filters knocks a company name off their list, they just sell all of their shares in that company. It may happen, but I have not heard of ETFs selling over a period of days. Once they decide to exit a stock, they will just sell their entire shareholding, immediately. In my experience. And that's also how they tend to buy, so it can move some companies' SPs a LOT.

So in that respect, IF you know that's going on, or IF you know WHEN that's going to happen, there is likely to be opportunity there - particularly in smaller companies with limited liquidity where large buys and sells tend to move the price a lot, but knowing when they are going to get in and out is not something that I have found easy to work out, so I don't tend to bother with it or worry about it. By the time I've worked it out, it's already happened.

Like I said, could be ETFs out there that don't work that way, but in my experience it tends to be a fairly automatic buying and selling process, very unlike the way a smart fundie would do it.

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Bear77
Added 2 years ago

Just on that same topic @Stuey727 , I talked this evening over in the gold thread about the likely cause of the CMM (Capricorn Metals) share price falling -11.69% today (or -38c from $3.25 to $2.87), when they are about to be promoted into the ASX200 Index on Monday, as well as how Van Eck sold so much of RSG in a single day this time last year. These ETF managers really don't seem to care too much about the share price of these companies, particularly when they're exiting or reducing their positions.

There is some weird stuff happening. JLG (-4.42%), KAR (-4.74%) and LOV (-4.58%) are all also being added into the ASX200 index, and they all fell by more than the market today. But CCX, CUV & JHG were all up today (not by much but they were in the green on a negative day) and all three are being removed from the ASX200 index on Monday.

So are EML (-4.59%) and ZIP (-4.65%), but their falls seem more sector-specific to me, with SZL also down -5% and HUM down -4.85%. There's always one outlier however; SPT was actually UP +3.7% today...

Pizza has arrived. Gotta go...

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Hackofalltrades
Added 3 years ago

ASM was a split off from Alkane not too long ago. 

ASM is aiming at developing rare metal products and controlling the supply chain from the mine to the final product. 


Since IPO they have:
- Produced Neodymium with 99.8% purity (more pure than normally traded)

- Produced Titanium Metal Powder. (Using 50% less energy than traditional methods) 

- Produced high purity Titanium Metal (99.83% purity, using 70% less energy than comprable titanium industry methods.)

- Produced Praseodymium @ 99.3 purity. 

- Produced Dysprosium @ 99.6% purity.

- Produced Neodymium Praseodumium (NdPr Permanent magnets)

- Produced Zirconium @ 98%zr and 1.5% Hf. (along I think with an ability to split out the Hafnium through ZrO2 and HfO2)

- Produced NdFeB alloy. 

- Produced FeNd alloy. 

- Produced rare earth permanent magnets. (EDIT - THIS is Incorrect - magnets have been produced from their products)

- Appointed a number of new leadership - https://asmd.irmau.com/site/PDF/d0a2271d-2c99-4ae0-af2e-d8262eca6c6e/ASMboostsleadershipteamaheadofkeydecisions 

- Secured 200m of debt funding for the Dubbo mine. 

- Signed an agreement with Korean investors for them to acquire a 20% interest in the Dubbo project at a value of $250m USD. (multiply this by 5 and you get 1.25 bil - current market cap of ASM is 1.5bil AUD). I'm not sure if this is binding yet. 

- Created a scoping study that indicates the profitability of a metal producing plant. (I think the pilot plant itself might even be commercial? not sure)  https://asmd.irmau.com/site/PDF/cd697182-cfa9-4617-b081-5f6aab1d8d25/SCOPINGSTUDYDEMONSTRATESFEASIBILITYOFMETALSPLANT 

Their mine near Dubbo (regional NSW, not hugely remote) has (I think fairly large) reserves of Zirconium, rare earths, niobium, and hafnium. 

 

In my judgement there is a real business there that will make money. There are potentially some products related to EV vehicles also. The question is just how much they will make. 

 

Last year over 12 months ago I threw a speculative amount on the company as a sector bet (and not on Lynas because I thought it was overvalued at <$2 (lol)). The price has increased significantly since then and it's now one of my largest RL holdings. The company is now entering the ASX300, which could be a good point to reduce my exposure. 

 

So, does anyone know much about ASM, the Rare Earths Industry, or how to value the company? 

Does anyone typically know what happens when a company enters the ASX 300 in terms of how many shares indexes need to buy and how much the share prices typically fluctuates by? (Volatility on this stock is insanely high) 

I'll aim to do some research over the next few days/weeks and will post up what I find, though there seems to be a lot of interlocking factors that I'm not overly familiar with here....

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Hackofalltrades
Added 3 years ago

Ah, it seems to have cut the rest of my post off. Essentially as it's entering the ASX 300, this is potentially a good spot to lighten my exposure to the company. I was wondering:


Does anyone know much about ASM or how to value it? 



Does anyone know much about what typically happens to a company's share price when it enters the ASX300 - how many shares need to be bought, etc.? 

 

I'll aim to do some research over the next few days/weeks/months and will post up what I find. 

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Hands
Added 3 years ago

@ Stuey727

Would love to hear your discoveries... I have always wondered how this works.

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Hackofalltrades
Added 3 years ago

I didn't end up doing more research sorry.

From what I observed though, the fund bought before I thought they were going to and sold some when I didn't expect it. It seemed to cause some major share price fluctuations. I think that the major spike there was caused by the fund accumulating - the drop off after potentially also the fund selling some - it seems that they sometimes need to rebalance or people buying or selling the etf affects it or something.

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I'm not much of a fan of technicals, but it's convinced me that they are worth looking at when taking major positions. Sentiment too seems to be worth considering - buy when it's bad, for the most part.

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