Forum Topics RMD RMD RMD valuation

Pinned valuation:

Added 2 years ago
Justification

Much had been said of the qualities Resmed has proven to have shown over the past 9 years, so straight to my valuation.

Underpinning my valuation is a PE of 35.

Expecting 12% growth per annum for the next 3yrs ( to 2026) which will see EPS grow from 92c to $1.29

Minimal dilution in Shares on Issue expected

Discounted back by 10% per annum

SP $32.8

I have commenced accumulating Resmed in the current pull back $25- $28

The PE multiple will be at risk if :

  • Revenues slow to single digit growth
  • Phillips re-enter the market and are aggressive in their offering
  • Operating margins compress from 32%
  • ROE falls to under 20%


Bear77
Added 2 years ago

I have been invested in ResMed in previous years, however I sold out (at a profit) some time ago because of some first and second hand info that suggested to me that while the company was a quality producer of quality products, their market share growth could be at risk. First, let me agree with everybody that Sleep Apnea is a massive problem that affects a very large percentage of the global population, and that it is certainly under-diagnosed - in that many people suffer from it but have not been diagnosed and/or have not sought any treatment for it. My concern was that the devices that ResMed produce and market tend to be bulky, often uncomfortable, and tend to restrict movement while sleeping - not so good for those of us who tend to toss and turn, rolling over multiple times in the night to get more comfortable. I have heard from a number of people (including family members) who have trialled one of ResMed's models and have said, "No way!" because they couldn't get any sleep WITH the mask on and the tube running from the mask to the machine beside the bed. They had more airflow, but even less sleep. Some people swear by these devices. Others don't like them at all. Horses for courses. I just felt that the market was primed for disruption from anyone who could get results with less intrusive medical hardware, or with no hardware at all - such as via a medication that reduced or cured sleep apnea - or a medication that got rid of the main risk factor(s) for sleep apnea.

In terms of the recent pullback in the ResMed share price, people here are probably right - it is probably a usual market overreaction. However, a second option should also be considered, which is that there was a fair amount of future growth priced into the ResMed share price previously, and that growth premium has perhaps now come out of the share price, or at the very least they are being priced now for LESS growth, or a much lower rate of future growth. The weight-loss pill talk has clearly been the catalyst, however it's probably a healthy correction to a share price that had probably got too far ahead of itself. I don't know if ResMed are now cheap. I would say they are now less expensive than they were. I still wouldn't invest in them again no matter how cheap they get because the negative reviews I have heard from people who have tried their machines are enough for me to have doubts about their future growth rates. Their gear works, it's just not very easy to use for many people, and those people will always be looking for a more convenient alternative.

Just my thoughts FWTW.

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wtsimis
Added 2 years ago

Further top up at $22.24 today .

The opportunity to buy quality businesses with proven track record of returns over long time at a discount to historical multiples doesn't come around often.

This 30% plus pull back from $34 when actual earnings and guidance remain in check presents as a comfortable position to take.




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thunderhead
Added 2 years ago

Deciding on the terminal earnings multiple is very hard. Would be interested in knowing what rules of thumb you and other investors use to arrive at a sensible figure for it.

My hunch is that for RMD, which is a mature company that can probably sustain high single-digit to low double-digit earnings growth (taking out the big boost from Covid, likely more towards the lower end of that range), I would like to be more conservative (25-30x?).

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mikebrisy
Added 2 years ago

I have a 10 year explicit period, and a growth in FCF of 5% in the continuing value period, with commensurate ongoing growth in R&D and invested capital.

This is a high value to hold in a CV period.

My justification is that $RMD isn't just about CPAP machines - that's a 10-20 year story. Its about sleep and the ability to innovate products and services that support health by using sleep data and enhancing sleep quality. It's unrivalled dataset will help it make smart investments, whatever they may be.

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Friendship7
Added 2 years ago

What are your thoughts on the risk to RMD of GLP-1 drugs becoming commonplace?

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Strawman
Added 2 years ago

Overblown in my estimation @Friendship7

But maybe GLP-1 is a bigger deal than I am giving it credit for. Any medicos out there with a more informed view?

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mikebrisy
Added 2 years ago

@Friendship7 ditto @Strawman's response. I also am not medically-qualified, although I try to be well-informed. It appears to me that the benefits of GLP-1 drugs will be vey significant indeed.

However, the problems that $RMD's products support are both under-diagnosed and undertreated and the market is vast. Even if the economics of GLP-1 allowed for a rapid global rollout (and the economics are a real-world barrier, and will likely be for many years) resulting in material weight loss, improved heart health, reduced risks of kidney disease and protection of natural insulin production, while this would likely contribute to a reduction on OSA demand over time, there are other drivers of OSA beyond weight and there is a large untapped potential. Furthermore, other respiratory conditions like COPD would continue to benefit form CPAP support, and as far as I know, GLP-1 can't help these. (Not stricly true, as there is a study that indicates that GLP-1 can improve FEV1, FVC and DLCO measures in COPD patients, however, this isn't a registered indication ... probably because of the economics.)

Clearly, part of the shareholding of $RMD has taken flight at the risk. I admit to being surprised at the depth of the response. However, a small outflow drives out-sized SP response. It is always so. While I accept there is a risk to the long-term for $RMD's ultimate market potential, this hasn't yet moved the dial on my expected value of the shares. The SP drop is so overdone in my view, that I have confidently increased my holding. That a personal risk-reward decsion - not advice. And I am happy not to look at the SP again for another 12 months.

When would I sell (because, after all, I could be wrong)? As in @wtsimis 's valuation narrative, if I see two half-year periods of struggling revenue growth, than I would reduce and potentially exit. Why?

Well, with 1) supply chains healed, 2) new products hitting the market, 3) diagnosis centres fully re-opened (with a diagnosis backlog), 4) Phillips yet to return (although imminent), and 5) competitors behaving rationally to restore their own %GMs, there is no excuse for not achieving strong demand and profits. Underperformance mihgt be a flag that something is amiss irrespective fo the "story", and I would be prepared to admit I was wrong and cut my losses (actually, not losses at all) early.

For me, personally, this is a decision that has to play out over time. But my expectation is that $RMD is worth significantly more than its current SP.

As Jerome Powell says, my decisions will be driven by the data (and not the SP).

Disc: Held in RL (one of my top 4 holdings)


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Solvetheriddle
Added 2 years ago

@Friendship7 i am watching the rebate story on these, they are very expensive so a rebate could help adoption. depends on the pressure on US insurers etc. re RMD we are not too sure how much of the user base is just overweight people, dont know if rmd even know for sure. widespread adoption will have some impact. so watch RMD rev line but will take time.

RMD ceo pointed out, compliance (keep taking them), cost and side effects as negatives. in the US various stocks have been hit like Stryker, knee replacements! so it is a thing now.

i have bought RMD on this pullback, as risk went from not priced to priced in v quickly, imo. my base case is a modest impact from weight drugs over a longer duration.

could be wrong as always

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UlladullaDave
Added 2 years ago

I think it's probably one of those instances were people overestimate the impact over a year and underestimate the impact over ten years. The causal relationship between obesity and OSA is well documented. GLP-1 drugs will potentially "cure" (manage it to the point it is no longer present) OSA, RMD's products treat the symptoms. That seems like kind of a big deal to me.


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Mujo
Added 2 years ago

From what I understand GLP-1 has side-effects too (which may be ironed out) but for one it burns fat AND muscle. This creates issues for older people.

I think there's a lot of unknowns which will only be seen with the fullness of time but think RMD will still have a market - guess the question is how big a market.

If the market is a much smaller you may even see compeitors such as Phillips bow out (Especially as it is a small part of their business). All speculation longer term of course.

15

mushroompanda
Added 2 years ago

If GLP-1 cures obesity - that is there will be nobody suffering from obesity in the developed world - then Resmed will likely lose circa 58% of its customer base (source: https://www.racgp.org.au/afp/2017/july/obstructive-sleep-apnoea-and-obesity). The share price is already down -25% since the start of GLP-1 threat reaching the mainstream, so we just have -33% to go.

Jokes aside. It'll be interesting to see how it all plays out. A lot of water will need to go under the bridge before a silver bullet for obesity is found.

There's also a lot of other trends in this world that swirling about. Obstructive sleep apnea is highly under-diagnosed - some sources say this can be as high as 80-90%. It's not hard to imagine why. Most sufferers will only get it checked out after persistent complaints from a bed partner.

Sleep studies are getting much easier (see ASX:CMP, sunrisesleep.com.au, etc) and you can imagine a time soon where a sleep study can be prescribed directly from a GP. Wearables like the Apple Watch already report on heart rate, blood oxygen level, room noise, and respiration rate during sleep. It's getting very close to notifying people that they should get checked out for OSA (like they do for Atrial Fibrillation).

GLP-1 will be colliding with these other less talked about trends very soon. It'll be very interesting to observe what happens next.

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thunderhead
Added 2 years ago

@UlladullaDave has probably found the balance here - that's a good way to think about it. No reason to run for the hills on RMD just yet, and like many here, I added to my holdings for the first time in over half a decade.

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mushroompanda
Added 2 years ago

The bros from Forager spoke about GLP-1 and its impacts on companies, in particular Resmed in the latest podcast episode. Worth a listen as it’s right on topic. https://overcast.fm/+2OinJu45o

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