Forum Topics Strawman trades - question about mechanics
shadow
Added 4 years ago

Hi @Strawman - keen to also understand how often new stocks are added into the search bar.

SEMI is an ETF that started trading today and was keen log my 2c on this ETF, noticed that it was not searchable.

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twofootedgiant
Added 4 years ago

Hi all,

I'm a bit confused about how trades in Strawman are filled. A few times now I've entered trades around 4pm at the closing price and had them remain unfilled overnight.

I've had a look around at the help and blog posts and can't find much detail about how the trades are done. Is there a specific time cut-off? Any further information would be great. I don't have a lot of time to devote to managing my Strawman portfolio so any information that makes it easier to complete the trades I want would be great.

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Bear77
Added 4 years ago

First off, yes, there is a cut-off time, and it is 4pm, Sydney time, or whenever the ASX closes when it does close earlier than 4pm - it closes earlier than 4pm once or twice a year, like on New Years Eve or Christmas Eve, sometimes, not every time.  Any trades lodged after 4pm will NOT be looked at by the Strawman.com system (and therefore will not be processed or attempted) until after 4pm on the FOLLOWING trading day - not that trading day.

I have answered these questions so many times, but have just found that most of my replies to these queries have now been deleted.  The reason is that ALL forums that were initiated (started) by people who have NOT become premium members have now been deleted, along with all of the replies and conversations that followed on from those initial posts.  The entire threads are now just GONE.

From now on, I'm just going to refer members to the Blog page and let Andrew update that as required:

https://strawman.com/blog/your-strawman-portfolio/

https://strawman.com/blog/strawman-5-minute-walkthrough/

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Bear77
Added 4 years ago

There's also the 2c rule (you can't purchase anything for less than 2c/share), and the rule that you can't buy or sell anything that wasn't being actively traded at market close (i.e. nothing that's in a trading halt or trading suspension) and the way that the system processes sell orders before buy orders and only fills orders when the cash is available after processing sell orders - when the sell orders meet all of the criteria.  Obviously the buy orders also need to meet all of the criteria.  There is also the way the limit prices work for both buys and sells here.  I've got to go to work now, but I have explained all of this in detail before, but it's all gone now...

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Bear77
Added 4 years ago

The Strawman system uses the 4pm time, or whenever the ASX closes BEFORE the closing auction.  Any orders lodged DURING the closing auction period (usually 4pm to around 4:10pm Sydney time) will NOT be processed by Strawman until the evening of the FOLLOWING trading day.

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Strawman
Added 4 years ago

Apologies for the confusion guys, and it's a shame some of Bear77's previous answers to this were lost during the switch to premium.

If you place an order before 4pm Sydney time it will be accepted by the system, but it wont be processed until around 5pm (give or take) after S&P update us with the official closing price (the one determined in the afterhours auction). You can't amend or cancel these orders while they are in this pending state (but can at all other stages).

Occassionally, the data is late so we re-run the trade jobs later in the evening to pick up any stragglers.

But only if the buy price is above 2c, there is enough volume traded during the day, and your limit price conditions are met.

The 2c rule is more about the limitations of our volume matching strategy. We dont have intraday details, such as specific trade prices and volumes, so we assume that the days total volume was traded at the official close price. It's a very solid heuristic usually, but it does break down with very low prices (eg $10,000 worth of shares may have traded at 1c during the day, but $100 worth at 0.5c just before the close -- and our system would assume $10,100 traded at 0.5c during the day).

Hope this helps, let me know if i missed anything

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Bear77
Added 4 years ago

I'm pretty agnostic about the 2c rule QuantumCat, and I did mention it in this thread already, 3 posts above yours.  I understand the reason for the rule being introduced, and Andrew has given us some further detail below (or directly above where this post of mine will land in this thread).

Andrew, we have mentioned the volume matching, the 2c rule, that you have to have the available cash for a buy trade to go through, that the company must NOT be suspended from trading or in a trading halt, the 4pm cut-off time for orders, the importance of setting realistic limit prices, and that trades won't go through if the closing price lands on the wrong side of your limit price, however I don't think anybody in this thread has yet mentioned...

  • The 20% rule.  You will not be able to place a buy order where that buy order would result in that stock representing more than 20% of your entire investable balance (i.e. meaning more than 20% of your Strawman.com virtual portfolio total value).  I recently explained this one too - and why it was introduced for Industry Super Funds for their Member Direct or Self Managed options - where people are basically using these industry super funds to create their own SMSFs.  

TFG - you are correct, you will never know the closing price when you place an order, that is why I have explained that people should use a price that is as high as they are prepared to pay for their buys and as low as they are prepared to accept for their sells, because that will give you the best chance of your orders going through.  You're going to get the closing price anyway, unless you stuff it up by using a limit price that is too high for sells or too low for buys.

TFG (Giant with Two Feet) - you are also correct about the buys and sells - the system will attempt to process ALL of your sells first, and then all of your buys.  Because the system increases your "available cash to buy shares" every time you PLACE a sell order, you run the risk of some of your buy orders not being processed if some of your sell orders don't go through.  I have explained before that you could hold 400 ANZ (I know you do TFG, in your Strawman.com portfolio) and place a sell order for 200 of those at $300 each.  Your available cash to buy shares would instantly increase by $60,000, but that's an illusion because that sell trade will never go through because ANZ is trading at below $30/share so will not be closing at $300/share any day this week, month or year.  Any buy trades you place with that "available" $60K won't go through because the ANZ sell trade won't go through.  I think I used CSL as an example last time, but CSL actually would go through if you used a limit price of $300 for a sell, so ANZ is a better example on this occasion because ANZ definitely will not go through at that limit price.

So - to be clear - you can PLACE buy trades based on theoretically available virtual cash (meaning theoretically if ALL of your sell trades were to go through at the limit prices that you have nominated).  However, when it comes time for the system to actually process those trades (/orders) they will only go through if there is actual cash in your account (still virtual cash, but not purely theoretical virtual cash).  That's why the system does all of the sells first, to establish what your real cash balance is, before attempting to process your buys.

It might be a good idea to add another blog topic Andrew, perhaps called "Strawman Trading Rules" (or something like that) which list all of this stuff in one easy to find place.

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