Forum Topics WTC WTC AI

Pinned straw:

Added 3 months ago

As I continue to digest and assess the content of last week’s $WTC Investor Day, while much of the press attention has focused on the implementation of the New Commercial Model, the session that impressed me most was the discussion on AI implementation.

I’ve decided to pull out a separate straw on this, because I think it may be of interest not only to those following $WTC, but also to the wider community interested in how firms are deriving value from AI.


$WTC’s AI philosophy

WiseTech’s AI strategy is built around narrow, specialised agentic AI, deeply embedded into CargoWise workflows, rather than broad, general-purpose models. Guardrails and human-in-the-loop verification are core design principles.

$WTC is scoping many potential AI agents. However, three are already “live” and can be accessed via the new Value Packs with 100% transaction-based pricing:

  1. Document ingestion (data entry automation)
  2. ComplianceWise – Export Controls
  3. Customs Classification Assistant


Each of these was described in detail at the Investor Day and provides evidence of how $WTC’s massive proprietary dataset, combined with LLMs’ ability to structure, process and reason over text-based data, can materially reduce the high labour content in existing freight forwarding, import and export processes.

Let’s look at each in turn.


1. Document ingestion

AI-native document ingestion replaces manual data entry and OCR-based bolt-on tools.

Example impact:

  • Commercial invoice ingestion reduced from a ~5–6 minute manual task to near-zero
  • At a global freight forwarder level, ~10 million commercial invoices per year equates to ~95 human years of data entry


Accuracy is high, driven by:

  • Targeted models tuned to specific document types
  • Uncertainty explicitly flagged to human operators
  • Accuracy described as materially higher than OCR


From the Q&A discussion: accuracy is improving while labour is being removed, and this improvement is not being traded off against risk.


2. ComplianceWise – Export Controls

Across global jurisdictions, numerous controls restrict parties, locations and categories of goods.

AI agents assess export risk across:

  • Parties (denied / sanctioned lists)
  • Locations (embargoes, restricted destinations)
  • Goods and end-use (dual-use items, munitions)


The AI effectively acts as a virtual compliance officer: jurisdiction-specific, always-on, and capable of scanning all available information against known restrictions and risk factors, flagging issues for human review.

Performance achieved:

  • ~96% precision (low false positives)
  • No missed red flags relative to expert human reviewers


3. Customs Classification Assistant

A core role of freight forwarders is ensuring goods are correctly classified. This task is exceptionally complex due to:

  • The sheer number of codes
  • Non-intuitive classification structures
  • Jurisdictional differences


As a result, classification remains one of the most labour-intensive parts of the process.

$WTC’s AI agent is now able to complete ~90% of the classification work, leaving brokers to verify and submit (human in the loop).

Industry benchmarks:

  • Human-based classification accuracy ranges from as low as ~20% to ~80%
  • ~80% is typically considered a strong human benchmark


Pilot results: customers using the $WTC AI agent are reporting ~90% accuracy.

Importantly, narrow agent design and embedding regulatory data from $WTC databases (e.g. BorderWise) materially reduces the risk of AI hallucinations.

Richard White gave an illustrative example of a UPS business unit with 19 human classifiers and 1 supervisor. The AI agent is capable of performing the work of the 19 classifiers, leaving the supervisor to check and verify outputs as the only future required labour for this process.


Other AI applications

As with many enterprise software firms, $WTC is also developing AI-based customer service agents. The WiseTech agent is called ACE, supported by content from the WiseTech Academy.

Although ACE is only one month old (“a baby”, in management’s words), it is already being trained on ~20,000 historical support tickets where humans previously sent specific training materials to customers. Management estimates this could free up the equivalent of ~18 product managers currently involved in this work, allowing them to be redeployed into product development.

Finally, $WTC is also using AI internally to assist with code writing and testing.

These latter applications have quickly become ubiquitous across enterprise software, so there was little basis to assess whether $WTC is meaningfully ahead or behind peers in these areas.


Overall takeaways and management view


Richard White believes that rolling out AI agents within CargoWise and related products has the potential to reduce customer labour requirements by ~50% over two years. This is a bold claim - characteristic of RW’s visionary style - but the examples demonstrated so far lend it credibility. Time will tell.

It is difficult to overstate the complexity of freight classification and compliance. In another Investor Day session, Anthony Hardenburgh (Product Portfolio Leader, Global Trade Management) noted that across markets and products, $WTC handles ~73 million regulatory and data updates annually, all of which must be incorporated into its systems. This scale is far beyond what humans can manage alone and is precisely the type of problem suited to AI. It appears $WTC is leaning into this opportunity in earnest.

$WTC’s approach centres on carefully scoped, narrowly defined AI agents, tightly integrated into workflows. Management described a common AI agent architecture with an abstraction layer that allows A/B testing of different LLMs and rapid swapping as models improve and leap-frog each other.

Early labour reduction from AI is expected to occur primarily in lower-skill roles, many of which logistics firms have already offshored to shared-service centres. Remaining staff, employees of $WTC’s customers, will become more skilled and more valuable as supervisors of AI agents.

There was discussion around whether customers could build their own AI layers and bypass $WTC’s products. Management acknowledged this was possible and that some customers might see benefits. However, CEO Zubin emphasised that software development and workflow integration are WiseTech’s core expertise, and that embedding AI directly into CargoWise should deliver superior outcomes, because only $WTC has access to the source code and databases. That confidence seems reasonable, though real-world results will ultimately decide.


My assessment


AI adoption across large enterprise SaaS companies has become a central part of the investment thesis for my technology holdings over the past few years. The use cases showcased by $WTC are exactly the types of applications I was hoping to see, and it is encouraging that early solutions are now "live" with customers - particularly the 95% of largely small customers who have gone "live" on the new Value Packs, potentially a strong incentive for the LGFFs to follow quickly!

It will be particularly interesting to track adoption and realised benefits over the next one to two years.

This also underscores why $WTC had to move from “seat plus module” pricing to per-transaction pricing. Despite the noise surrounding the transition, there was really no alternative. Labour hours per shipment are about to be materially reduced, while shipments-per-seat should increase dramatically as these capabilities are adopted by customers. $WTC had to get ahead of that curve.

Overall, I was very impressed by the presentations, the examples, and indeed the presenters themselves. I was glad to see that $WTC are indeed doing what I expect them to be doing. It was good to learn the facts, rather than just hold the thesis!


Disc: Held

Slomo
Added a month ago

WTC, constraints and the AI threat / opportunity set

I’ve been thinking about Wisetech and an interview I heard CEO White give a few years back.

He mentioned that he has staff read a book by Eliyahu M. Goldratt called "It's Not Luck".

Goldratt pioneered the theory of constraints (TOC), a process of ongoing improvement that identifies and leverages a system’s constraints in order to achieve the system’s goals.

White has embedded this book into a course he had developed called "black belt in thinking," which is provided as internal training for WiseTech staff.

White views the concepts in the book as a powerful method of "systems thinking". He reckons this specific type of thinking is a fundamental reason for WiseTech's success, stating that without it, the company "wouldn't be what we are today"

I was reminded of all this and revisited it when reading “Reshuffle: Who wins when AI restacks the knowledge economy” by Sangeet Paul Choudary.

I’ve only just started reading it but Choudary talks a lot about constraints.

At one point he says: Many executives still start with the technology itself. They focus on its features, bolt it onto existing systems, and hope for advantage. Sustainable advantage, however, doesn’t come from chasing capabilities or layering new technology onto old assumptions. It comes from starting with the system, understanding its moving parts, constraints, and logic, and then asking how the new technology changes those foundations to unlock outsized effect.

This (and the new pricing model) makes me think that Wisetech have their eyes wide open and are looking to proactively adapt to the new reality.

Disc: Held

30

mikebrisy
Added a month ago

@Slomo I am a great believer in this. (For over a decade I have included Goldratt's influencial work in my MBA teaching in Operations and Supply Chain Management, and I know that RW has thought deeply about this, and embedded system constraints thinking deeply in the $WTC culture.)

And while, like you, I believe $WTC is "looking to proactively adapt to the new reality" I have to balance this belief with a clear-eyed view of the risks.

I contine to hold what is now a diminished position in $WTC, now RL 6% (although I have reaped returns almost each year since 2016, but that is in the rearview). So, despite being a longstanding bull on $WTC (evidenced by my many gushing posts here over the years) I have not taken the opportunity to increase my $WTC holding in the latest SP downturn because it faces several significant risks as follows:

  1. The SaaS-vs-AI re-rating, of which there are innumerable posts and some excellent thinking and views
  2. RW and 3 senior managers remain subject to an ASIC/AFP investigation on insider trading
  3. There remain some unanswered questions on governance relating to RW behaviour, such that I do not consider that risk fully-closed
  4. Container Transport Optimisation rollout has been materially delayed, and there is a risk that delays continue, as it is an ambitious development. As at the latest investor day, the timeline was unclear to me
  5. E2Open integration success and revenue synergy remain open questions - I think integration will succeed, but revenue synergy is a bigger open question
  6. The rapid pivot to the New Commercial Model is creating significant noise among the FF community, with there is also some commentary form BCOs. It remains to be seen what the customer and BCO backlast will be, and if $WTC have judged this correctly. While it is forward leaning into the "new reality", will it trigger a backlash?


Even for a $WTC super-bull like me, these have caused me to pause, and I think they explain why the SP has struggled so badly - much more than you might consider on the basis of item 1. alone.

I hold all the above items as "risks" because I do not know how they will play out. Surely, I can hope the outcomes will be benign. But to be brutally honest, I have my doubts.

I will be listening with baited-breath at the next investor call on the half year results. Moreover, I have requested to Investor Relations that management give a comprehensive and candid report on the customer responses to the New Commercial Model (Although I have no expectation my email will influence anything. But I am confident that other larger investors will have requested the same.)

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Slomo
Added 4 weeks ago

All good points and well made @mikebrisy, certainly cause for pause.

It’s quite a list, hopefully not a lollapalooza of risks but we will see how these play out.

I am likely weighing these risks differently to the market in light of their long track record of execution and the potential opportunity now that pessimism is reflected in the price.

The E2Open integration and New Commercial Model are the 2 big ones for me.

I could be underweighting the others but they seem less likely to cause lasting damage and will be sorted out one way or the other in the nearer term. Ditto the debt.

I expect RW will likely remain puppet master (and founder…) beyond insider trading resolution but governance issues will not be fully addressed until he departs for good given his substantial stake. He’s a man on a mission and indulged in some myth making at the AGM when he recalled that he started the business 30 years ago in a basement he dug with his bare hands! It’s an unconventional management structure and style for a business this size but their unorthodox approach and swagger is part of what has got them where they are today (and the source of so much recent controversy).

CTO rollout delays are not encouraging given they haven’t been able to hit their own deadlines bit this is an area where I am looking to the long history of execution in the past which suggests they will get this right before launching, even if delayed. And there have been plenty of distractions so hopefully timing on this was de-prioritised in light of more pressing issues.

E2Open is a big risk and opportunity it seems to me. The timing is not ideal given everything else that’s going on but these opportunities don’t come along very often. This is where a long track record of successful integrations is worth less given the size and shape of the acquisitions. Not sure if I like that consultants have been engaged to advise on integration – good that they got them if they need them, not ideal that they need them. Hopefully they look to sort the legacy issues in that business before trying to connect it to the mothership.

There’s a real chance the backlash from the New Commercial Model grows. Question for me is, do they stick it out or soften their approach? I guess that depends on the extent of any damage. They do seem to have rushed the rollout of this and have been a bit ham-fisted in its execution and explanation. My concern here is that they are overplaying their hand and this will be a big test of their pricing power. In any case would be much better to be seen as a trusted partner than a predatory supplier, especially with all the buzz around AI agents enabling a bypass of B2B software providers.

With 95% of customers on this new model, it’s the smaller customers who have been hit early. With approx 70% of WTC revenue generated by its top 300 (2% of 17,000) customers, their larger customers will not move until their existing contracts roll off. Non-renewal from these larger customers will be a big red flag if it occurs as that would be very difficult for these larger customers.

Another risk is that they open themselves up to is an Innovators Dilemma type problem where enough disgruntled smaller players might willingly switch to a lower spec, scrappy (AI agent) competitor to save money and get rid of their WTC overlords.

I guess the big question is whether the potential reward compensates for these risks and managements ability to navigate them – market doesn’t think so at the moment with shares down a third in 2 months…

Disc: Held

28

mikebrisy
Added 4 weeks ago

I have a ChatGPT Task running in the background each week (you can have up to 10 such bots with the entry level paid subscription), scanning industry news and online forums for "sentiment" and evidence of the industry response to $WTC's changing commercial model.

Here's an interesting article which includes quotes from some of $WTC's small competitors.It is not definitive one way or the other, but it is an interesting set of perspectives from outside of the $WTC management and investment analyst bubble.

Link to article from the industry paper "The Loadstar" which is reproduced below.


News / Rivals to CargoWise? Pricing is when interest turns to action


By Alex Lennane 02/02/2026

As anger over CargoWise’s pricing changes continues to ripple through the forwarding market, rival transport management system (TMS) providers say they are seeing a sharp rise in interest – even if large-scale switching remains cautious. 

Interviews with Germany-based Riege Software, maker of Scope TMS and US-based Magaya, suggest that while CargoWise still dominates at the very top end of the market, forwarders are increasingly questioning complexity, cost volatility, and support – and reassessing what they actually need from a core system. 

For Riege, the central argument is not about matching CargoWise feature-for-feature, but about reducing complexity. 

“It’s hard to compare CargoWise with anybody else in this industry because they have so much – their zoo is so big,” said Benjamin Riege, CMO, pointing to decades of acquisitions that have created breadth, but also noise. 

Scope, he said, was built around a different philosophy: a single system, one data model, and a fixed digital standard that customers must adopt. 

“If a forwarder decides to use Scope, they have to adopt the standard which is in Scope,” he said. “We don’t produce a TMS for a specific forwarder. We produce a TMS for the whole community.” 

That approach, he added, reflects what many mid-sized forwarders are now asking for. 

“There is a trend to reduce noise,” he said. “So of course having ‘one system to rule them all’ helps everybody because they don’t have to swap systems. They have all data in one system.” 

Magaya’s Mark Buman agreed that forwarders were increasingly wary of overly complex platforms, but said his company was responding by making integration easier rather than enforcing a single standard. 

“We have made it very, very easy to integrate our solution with other products,” he said. “Whether that’s something you’ve written internally or a third-party product, we play nicely with others.” 

Both companies were clear about where CargoWise retains a decisive edge: global customs coverage. 

“When you are a big corporation like Schenker, DSV, Kühne + Nagel, there’s no way,” said Mr Riege. “Scope is not ready in each of the regions fully integrated… CargoWise can say, of course we can do Australia, of course we can do New Zealand.” 

Scope operates in 63 countries, but not with full local accounting and customs integration in all, he acknowledged. 

Magaya, meanwhile, is strong in US customs and expanding elsewhere, but does not yet claim global parity. 

“If you have a bunch of international customs compliance you’re doing… that’s a tougher one for us,” Mr Buman said. “We handle the United States. We partner in other countries, and we’re building more ourselves, but we’re not pretending we’re there yet.” 

However, both questioned whether full global customs coverage was necessary for most forwarders – particularly independents and regionally focused groups. 

Pricing emerged as the most sensitive issue. 

Mr Riege said CargoWise’s recent announcements had created “noise” across the market, but cautioned against assuming widespread defections. 

“We do see people coming to us – heavy CargoWise users,” he said, “but are they really cancelling the contracts? I’m not sure.” 

Still, he contrasted Scope’s approach with what many customers say they are experiencing elsewhere. 

“We try to keep it simple on the pricing so that customers can easily see what it will cost,” he said. “There are no real hidden costs.” 

Magaya was more direct, positioning pricing stability as a core differentiator. 

“Within that contract, it is specifically stated that we cannot touch your price until that contract is up for renewal,” said Mr Buman. “Whether it’s one year, three years or five years, you’re locked in.” 

He added that predictable monthly billing was critical for smaller forwarders. 

“A big fluctuation in pricing is very disruptive to their business,” he said. “You’re paying the same amount every month unless you actually grow or add users.” 

Both companies returned repeatedly to customer support and trust, areas where CargoWise has faced growing criticism. 

“One of our use cases is that you can speak with real people,” Mr Riege said. “You don’t end up in some call centre.” 

Magaya highlighted its 24/7 live support model. 

“If your system needs immediate help, we have someone to answer your call 365 days a year,” Mr Buman said. “You will always talk to someone.” 

And both were sceptical about replacing human support with AI. 

“AI will not help in the same way as a human being,” Mr Riege said. “Maybe for first-level questions, but after that, someone has to answer the phone.” 

On the question hanging over the industry – whether forwarders can realistically leave CargoWise – neither company overplayed its hand. 

“There is really no alternative to CargoWise for the biggest global forwarders,” Mr Riege said. “But when you’re a medium-sized forwarder, of course we are a choice.” 

Magaya struck a similar tone. 

“Replacing a TMS is like brain surgery,” Mr Buman said. “You only do it when you absolutely have to.” 

But both said the pricing backlash had pushed many forwarders from passive frustration into active evaluation – even if final decisions remained some way off. 

“People were interested when the pricing was announced,” Mr Buman said. “Now they’re getting the bills – and that’s when interest turns into action.” 


Disc: I hold WTC

19

Tom73
Added 4 weeks ago

Thanks for sharing the article @mikebrisy .

What would be interesting is to understand what these mid-tier competitors to Wisetech are doing to address the SAAS/AI issue and if they currently have a seat based pricing model and are looking to help improve customer efficiency (aka reduce seats), do they expect to just make less profit (a loss) or will they increase prices per seat to pay for all the “human touch” value add they provide.

It’s good to hear from competitors and test assumptions, I just want to understand to have as critical eye on their story as I do for Wisetech management.

Cheers.

Disc: I own RL+SM so am obviously bias!

18

mikebrisy
Added 4 weeks ago

@Tom73 I totally agree. In my view, on the one hand, the small players will be easier to disrupt, as their moats aren't as wide, and their customers haven't embedded as many of their processes and enterprise data into their products (so switching costs are lower). On the other hand, they might be more agile, and if leveraging AI capability presents an opportunity to cross the larger incumbents' moats, then perhaps agility counts.

But $WTC appear to have been pretty agile in exploiting AI capabilities, and definitely remarkably agile in pivoting their commercial model. Clearly evidence of a business that retains strong founder control. Might a more conventionally-governed business have been able to make such moves? Likely not. (I've had my own experience earlier in my career seeing how assurance and governance can suck the life-blood out of an agile, strategic response to market opportunities!) So will it turn out to be a positive for $WTC, ... I don't know, there are arguments for and against. But for one thing, it is going to be an interesting ride.

Whenever reading anything, it is important to understand the author's bias. And that's one reason I try to read widely, across different kinds of sources and stakeholder views. And then ulimately, I have to form my view.

I thought the article was worth sharing as it is a bit more toned down than some of the sensationalist writing online following the recent changes, ... we live in an age where anyone with access to a platform can grab their megaphone and shout their perspective, for likes or attention or whatever.

This also applies to the piece I posted earlier about $CAR by the management consultancies. Their motivation is also obvious - to sell consulting projects. So when reading their research the bias is " ... there are many possible strategies, you need to hire smart people to figure out which one is best, and then to develop good execution plans, because execution matters, and we stand ready with expertise to help you for a modest fee ..."

"Point of view" or "bias" is everywhere.

Coming back to the $WTC piece, clearly, the "speakers" for competing platforms to Cargowise are taking the opportunity of their moment of attention to communicate their key marketing messages. I take that as understood, given the affiliation of the commentators is clear.

22
karlrockdrain
Added 2 months ago

AI is such a nuanced area for me and I struggle with its adoption and how to quantify its value, but this has been a great breakdown of how WTC are using and adapting it, specifying for there Customers. As long as there is measurable value for Cargo companies, then it stacks up monetary wise and makes the moat bigger for WTC.

This is my biggest holding IRL and I am more than happy to play the long game. Between the AI adoption, continual R&D and buying of quality competitors, i am more than happy to be a long term holder

32

reddogaustin
Added 2 months ago

@mikebrisy excellent logic and analysis on the reason for changing from seat to transaction pricing.

A real 'a-ha!' moment!

18
lankypom
Added 3 months ago

I'm still working my way through the recording of the investor day, but I agree it was a great confidence building exercise, particularly demonstrating that the new CEO Zubin Appoo is totally across the Wisetech business model and strategy, and a worthy frontman for the company.

The other takeaway for me was that WTC remains a zealous advocate for change in the global logistics industry, and is not afraid to invest considerable time and money to bring about its vision of joined up end to end supply chains with inefficiencies (of which there are many) eradicated at every step.

This remains a very long term play. It looks like Container Transport Optimisation is still at least a year away from any meaningful monetization, assuming a successful pilot in Australia before attacking the much bigger US market. And the integration of e2Open ” to build a unified, multi-sided global logistics marketplace, connecting freight forwarders (WiseTech's core) with cargo owners and carriers (E2open's strength) for end-to-end visibility, removing disconnected processes, driving efficiency, expanding product offerings, and establishing a comprehensive operating system for global trade" is several years away.

Still holding in RL, and resigned to a few years of underperformance before WTC regains it's ascendancy.

35

mikebrisy
Added 3 months ago

@lankypom totally agree with your point about CTO.

Some of the analysts have this badly wrong for FY26, and so while 1H is covered (undemanding overall) there is scope for disappointment for the FY. E2Open cost out will beat soft guidance, but I can’t see there being a material CTO contribution. (I recall reading one analyst has $20m (dreaming) although some others are more realistic.)

I was also impressed with the depth and range demonstrated by Zubin. Of course, he has the legacy knowledge, and he also is a great communicator.

More generally, I was really impressed with most of the speakers. I wonder if RW/ZA will appoint CP as permanent CFO? She’s done quite a bit over the last year, and comes across as super competent IMO.

I also agree with you in that you have to take a long term view on $WTC. I have ever since 2016!

The AFP/ASIC investigation will remain a cloud, potentially for a year or two, before resolution one way or other. Most investigations don’t lead to charges and fewer still lead to conviction. Given RW’s stated sell-down strategy, I’d have thought it almost impossible to prove beyond reasonable doubt, without some very clear email “smoking gun” or similar. Insider trading is hard enough to prove at best of times. But the others might not have such clear, well-publicised cover. So there is room for more disruption. Another reason why you have to be prepared to take the long term view here.

$WTC remains one of my largest positions in RL.

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